OCTAVIAN'S GUIDE TO HERBALISM & ALCHEMY
A guide to new herbalism & alchemy systems
for the world's greatest roleplaying game
v2.9
Contents
Acknowledgments
Credit
First I'd like to give a lot of credit to the following people:
- First and foremost to /u/Dalagrath for being the original creator of Herbalsim & Alchemy v1.2 for which this would never have existed
- /u/AeronDrake for his Homebrewery Formatting Guide
- My gaming group for putting up with all the changes and shit I put them through to make this
- Everyone else on Reddit who's posted their own creations that inspired me to do this and to those who have helped shape this
Change Log
v2.9
09/08/2017
- Created Cover Page and Table of Contents
- Reformated to use the DMG style instead of the PHB style
v2.8
01/08/2017
- Updated the Herbalism Check Table to go up to the maximum 37. This is a LvL 17 Character with Max 6x2 Expertise in Herbalism Tools, a Nat 20 roll and +5 Ability Modifier
- In preperation for 3.0 the first attempt at organizing the guide into something much easier to use
- Started a Glossary of Terms
v2.7
27/07/2017
- Fixed the Short Rest Herbalism functions so that it is apparent that you do NOT get the beninifit of the Rest if you spend it searching for ingredients
- Re-worked the Long Rest to be 2 hours of searching (unless you tell the DM otherwise). This uses the RAW rules for how long you can be active during a Long Rest while still getting the benifits
- Reworded the Plants Found die from 1d4/2 to 1d2 for simplicity
- Reworked the Gathering While Travelling to not give as much extra parts. As always, DM's can decide how much or little to give
v2.6
26/07/2017
- Clerified the NON requirement of Tools Proficiency
- Moved Alchemist's Suplies from Variant Rules to Standard Rules
- Detailed the Alchemist's Journal and other Books
v2.5
24/07/2017
- Added DC Modifiers to the Specific Search during Downtime. Makes sense since trying to find something that is rare should be harder
v2.4
23/07/2017
- Added in new rules for how Herbalism is conducted during Shor and Long Rests, while travelling over multiple days, and for Downtime.
- Started work on the initial concept of the Alchemy Book
v2.3
21/07/2017
- Re-worked and Re-worded how many plants are found and how
- Added rules for creating a user Alchemy Book
v2.2
20/07/2017
- Added a single page DM's Guide
- Streamlined the search rules. Found it took too much time during play to keep harassing the DM to make the rolls and tell the players what they found.
v2.1
19/07/2017
- Added examples to the end of the guide to show what can be possible
- Added a full walkthrough to show how a user would go from beginning to end of an Elixer, Poison, and Enchantment
v2.0
15/07/2017
- Added Variant Rules for multiple Alchemy Supply types (Vials, Tools and Laboratory)
- Added additional rules for the Revised Ranger and Herbalism
- Modified the look (mostly due to having to re-write it in The Homebrewery)
- Modified some words used for specific things. Potion Effect is now Potion Base and so on...
- Cleaned up the grammar and spelling
Guide to Herbalism & Alchemy
All throughout the world there are various forms of plant life, magical essence, and even earthy substances that you can utilize to create Potions, Salves, Oils and Powders. These concoctions can then be used to heal, poison, enhance ones abilites, or temporarily give them new abilities.
Herbalism is the skill of gathering, harvesting, and identifying the ingredients used to create these concoctions. Your skill in Herbalism is story driven and is up to you how you'd like to explain your basic knowledge of it. Are you an Elf that has grown up in the woods and as such grew up being taught the different plants and how to use them? Or are you a Human Wizard that has spent years studying all the known books on Herbalism and now you want to put your knowledge to practical use? In all cases, every character has the ability to conduct Herbalism with the proper tools and seek out ingredients.
Alchemy is the skill of knowing how to use the ingredients found through Herbalism. This includes what the ingredients can do as well as how to mix them with other ingredients to create stronger concoctions. Just like with Herbalism, every PC has the ability to produce Alchemical concoctions with the proper tools using the knowledge you have. As with Herbalism, it is up to the PC to explain how they know Alchemy, you can make it as colourful as you'd like.
Requirements
For the purposes of this guide, ignore any and all statements in relation to Artisan Tools, the Herbalism Kit, and the Poisoners Kit (found in the PHB pg.154).
To conduct any of the main functions within this guide all that is required are the Tools, Supplies or Kits of that craft be on your person.
Proficiency Requirment
Proficiency with any of the Tools, Supplies or Kits is:
NOT Required
Proficiency, as with any other skill, is not required to do said actions. Just because you don't have Proficiency in Acrobatics doesn't mean you are unable to dive out of the way of a falling rock. Proficiency simply makes it easier through a higher degree of competence in the skill or in some cases Expertise to conduct skill checks using those Tools.
Glossary
Gathering:
The act of searching and finding plant life or ingredients using your Herbalist Tools.
Harvesting:
The act of actually harvesting the needed parts from the gathered plants and ingredients.
Potion:
A Potion is a broad term used to designate a liquid meant to be ingested that can contain an Elixer, Poison, or Enchantment.
Elixer:
A Potion made specficially using Alchemy Supplies that has benificial or healing attributes.
Poison:
A Poison is considered anything that has a negative or harmful attribute created using Alchemy Supplies AND a Poisoners Kit
Enchantment:
These are highly cocentrated Potions with magical attributes that require the use of an Alchemy Laboratory and a very skilled Alchemist.
Prima Materia:
This is your Main Ingredient for Potions and Poisons
Regent:
These are your Modifier Ingredients for Potions and Poisons
Solvent:
This is the liquid used to mix all the Ingredients together for Potions and Enchantments
Herbalism
The craft of Gathering, Harvesting and Identifying plants and ingredients for use in Alchemical concoctions. While players are out traveling through the world, they might want to gather some local flora. Herbalism is mainly used to gather things like plant parts, seeds, coral, mushrooms, bark, and much more. It can also be used to gather very potent magical ingredients like Ghostly Stalks or Elemental Water.
The use of a Herbalism Kit is required to gather ingredients through the use of clippers and other tools to seperate the needed parts from the plants found. Vials, pouches and other containers are then used to store those ingredients for future use or sale.
The following guide will walk you through the three main functions of Herbalism.
Gathering, Harvesting, and Identifying
During the Gathering phase, you must conduct a Herbalism Check to determine if you do in fact find anything that can be Harvested.
Herbalism Check
DC 15
The player rolls a d20 and uses their Wisdom or Intelligence Modifier (whichever has been identified as their source of knowledge for Herbalism) and their Proficiency Bonus ONLY if they are Proficient with the Herbalism Kit when trying to gather ingredients.
Herbalism Modifier:
WIS or INT Modifier + Proficiency Bonus
DO NOT add your WIS or INT Modifier a second time when adding the Proficiency Bonus
During the Gathering phase, the DM will ask for a Herbalism Check when the Player wants to try and find ingredients. The base Herbalism DC = 15, however, the DM can decide to increase this DC for any reason. An example of this would be if you are travelling through rocky mountains and the terrain is more difficult and plant life is expected to be more sparse. As a hard rule though, do not lower the DC below 15 for obvious balance reasons.
Downtime Harvests Table
On the next page you will find the rules for Gathering ingredients during Downtime. These rules require you to do some simple math, however, I have provided the table below to make it much faster to figure out how many Harvests you recieve using your Herbalism Check.
Downtime Harvests Table
Herbalism Check | Harvest Count |
---|---|
15 | 1 |
16 | 1 |
17 | 1 |
18 | 2 |
19 | 2 |
20 | 3 |
21 | 3 |
22 | 4 |
23 | 4 |
24 | 5 |
25 | 5 |
26 | 6 |
27 | 6 |
28 | 7 |
29 | 7 |
30 | 8 |
31 | 8 |
32 | 9 |
33 | 9 |
34 | 10 |
35 | 10 |
36 | 11 |
37 | 11 |
Gathering Plants & Ingredients
During Gameplay
During a session a player would announce to their DM that they would like to gather some plant life around the area. The player would then roll against a DC 15 Herbalism Check. Remember, the Character has to have a Herbalism Kit on them to gather any ingredients. To increase their total Modifier by their Proficiency Bonus they must be Proficient with the Herbalism Kit.
Due to the time it takes to look for, find, and harvest the material, there are some stipulations when gathering during a Short or Long Rest. First we'll look at the Short Rest Herbalism action.
Short Rest:
Due to the length of a Short Rest being 1 hour, you may only conduct 1 Harvest with a successful Herbalism Check. You DO NOT gain the benifits of the Short Rest towards Healing or regaining a Spell Slot or other Abilities if you spend the time searching for ingredients; whether you are successful or not on your Herbalism Check.
Long Rest:
During a Long Rest you are capable of spending 2 hours being active without interupting the benifits of a Long Rest. During this time you may conduct 2 Harvests with a successful Herbalism Check and then add +1 to the Harvest total of plants found.
While Travelling
During periods of time where the DM tells you that the characters are travelling over a period of multiple days you may ask the DM how many of those days you can spend gathering ingredients.
Because you are travelling together as a group, this time is spent searching for ingredients close at hand (such as by the road or within a short distance of your companions). Going off on your own skipping through the forest doesn't exactly seem like a smart idea now does it? Due to this fact, the number of different plants you will encounter will be limited while the amount of those plants you do find will be increased.
For each day the DM allows you to gather ingredients, roll a Herbalism Check. Consider each day like a Short Rest where you only get 1 Harvest per day; you're travelling/marching/escorting so you do have other jobs to do than to go out looking for pretty flowers.
add HALF the number of Successful Gathering attempts to each of the Harvest Checks (rounding down)
Example: If you spend 6 days travelling, roll 6 Herbalism Checks. If you succeeded on 4 of them, add +2 plants to each of the 4 Harvest Checks you're about to roll, rounding down.
Downtime Activities
During Downtime you have a lot of time to spend how you see fit. In the case of Herbalism you need to consider the local ecosystems and how many days you're going to spend looking for Ingredients. This is something you'll need to workout with your DM and what they have designed for your world or where you are currently staying.
This is when you'll spend the day out in the wilderness looking for ingredients. You can do this in two ways, first is to gather as per normal (rolling randomly on the required tables) and the second is to search for known Ingredients in the local biome.
Normal Search:
For each day of Downtime used roll a Herbalism Check and then calculate the number of Harvests you can perform for each Success:
'Herbalism Check' - 15 / 2
(Round up or use the Downtime Harvests Table on the previous page to quickly see how many Harvests you get)
The DM may ask you to use multiple days of Downtime for one check if you want to venture further into a different biome.
Specific Search:
Pick a known Ingredient you wish to find and make sure it is within your local Biome with your DM first. If it is, then follow the same rules as you would for a Short Rest, however, add the DC Modifier of that Ingredient to the Herbalism Check DC. You only get one chance at a single Harvest for each Day of Downtime spent searching. If you fail the Herbalism Check then that day was spent searching with zero results.
Identifying Ingredients
If you are spending your Downtime in a location that has a Herbalist's Shop, Alchemist's Shop, Apothocary, or any other place your DM deems as a place to research knowledge about Ingredients you may spend one day of your Downtime to research ONE Ingredient. As Downtime is sometimes given frequently it should be taken into consideration how fast you want your players to gain knowledge about Herbalism and Alchemy.
It could be useful for a DM to manage the amount of knowledge the local NPC's have as well (see the note for Restrictions to Knowledge on the next page). This is really gonna be up to the DM and his group based on their play style and how much Downtime the DM gives.
Harvesting Plants & Ingredients
Harvest Check
You've successfully found plants, or multiple plants if you spent mutliple days gathering during Downtime or while Traveling, but what do you do now? Now you have to Harvest them and that means determining WHAT you found and HOW MUCH of it you were able to gather or extract.
Characters who have Proficiency with Herbalism Tools have a greater ability to gather ingredients, but they also receive a Bonus when Havesting. The Character receives a +1 Bonus to the Quantity of Ingredients Harvested for having Proficiency and a +2 Bonus if they have Expertise in Herbalism. Rangers and Druids also receive a +1 Bonus to the Quantity of Ingredients Harvested due to their attunement to nature. These Bonuses are cumulative so a Ranger with Proficiency with Herbalism Tools will recieve a +2 to all Harvest Checks using the 1d2. This means they will always be able to find or extract at minium 3 portions of each ingredient gathered.
Harvest Check Dice:
1d2 , 2d6 , 1d12
Quantity of Ingredient: 1d2
- ( +1 for Rangers or Druids )
- ( +1 for Profiency in Herbalism Tools or +2 with Expertise)
- This determins how much of the plant or ingredient you find or extract (adding any Class Bonus, Proficiency Bonus, and/or Traveling Bonus)
Ingredient Type: 2d6
- These are used with the Terrain Tables to determin what ingredient you find
Common Ingredient Type: 1d12
- This is for Common Ingredients and is rolled at the same time just incase your 2d6 come up 6, 7, or 8 on the Terrain Table. It is only used if you are instructed to look at the Common Ingredients Table.
Example Harvest:
You're in a Forest looking for Ingredients and you find:
1d2 = 2
2d6 = 4
You Harvested 2 Emetic Wax from the Forest Terrain Table
Recording your Results
If you have to roll for multiple Harvests, you can quickly record your findings using the Harvest ShortCodes. This is a quick way to write it down without looking up the results right away. This will get you back into the game quickly so you don't miss anything the DM might be telling everyone.
Harvest ShortCode = 2F4
(1d2 + any Bonus') / Terrain Table Letter / (2d6) OR (1d12)
The use of ShortCodes is not only to speed up the time you spend rolling dice and recording your findings, but to also help when you don't know what the Plant is. Let's say you've found 2F4, all you need to do now is find F4 in your Alchemy Book's List of Ingredients and record that you have 2 portions. You're done. You now know that you have 2 portions of the 4th Plant found in Forests and can use this information later to identify those plants.
Herbalist's Journal and other Books
Coming Soon!
The Herbalist's Journal is a way to keep track of what ingredients you find as well as all the information you find out about each of the ingredients. The basic Journal is already filled out with all the information on Common ingredients however I will include the Word document so that you may alter it in any way, such as if your DM decides that you have more than just Common knowledge.
Your Journal will be broken down into 4 parts. First is your time log. This is where you can quickly write down the date, what you found in ShortCode, how much of it and a short note. Second part is your Biome / Terrain Tables. These you will fill in over time and also use to keep track of your current inventory of ingredients. In the middle of the booklet you'll find a small section to write any notes such as tips or hints your DM might give you. The last section is for you to write down any information you may gather on the ingredients or plants you find. This could be where they are found, what they do, what type they are and so on.
As it stands now, give the PLAYERS (not Characters) access to Appendix A so they may know what is possible to make and what everything does. They can use these three sheets in conjunction with their Journal to figure out what they can make.
In a future update I will be including handouts for each of the ingredients that the DM could then give to players. These would contain all the information you would need on the ingredient or plant and would be primarily given as a reward for learning something new from a Herbalist. These would then be put together into their own personal Herbalist's Journal or Guide Book.
- Keep in mind this could all change as I work further on this part of the project
Identifying Plants & Ingredients
ShortCodes & Alchemy Journal
Once you have your Harvest ShortCodes you can use these to look up the results in your Alchemy Journal.
What do you know?
At this point, talk to your DM and determine how much you already know.
Do you know everything about all the plants in the world and what they can do? Can you just identify the type of plant but not what their alchemical attributes are? Do you only know of the most Common plants and are just starting out as an Alchemist?
These are questions for you and your DM to discuss as full knowledge could give you access to very powerful Potions earlier than expected.
For the purposes of this guide we will assume you know only the Common Ingredients and nothing else.
Unknown Ingredients
What happens when we find an ingredient we don't recognize? Take for example we find 4M5; we know that we have 4 portions of whatever M5 is... But what is M5? It's entry is blank in our Alchemy Book, so it's obvisouly of a rarity higher than Common. It's now up to you to find out what this plant is and what it can do.
You could just use the ingredient and experiment with creating Potions using it but who's gonna be the brave soul to down the Elixer of Unknown? You could use an Identify spell on the Potion you made to determin the potions effects, but depending on how you used the Ingredient it could have done nothing and thus tell you nothing... Or it could have affected the Potion in multiple ways depending on other ingredients... Either way, you are not simply able to use a spell to determin the Ingredients effects.
Steps to Identifying Ingredients
Step 1
You must Identify the Ingredient's Name. This is most easily done by a Herbalist either in your party who may be knowledgable about that plant, or in a Herbalists Shop. If using a Shop then the DM may decide the price upon which you are charged for them to Identify the plant. Talkative players should not be afraid to spark up a conversation with a Herbalist in hopes they offer you advice for free.
Step 2
You need to find out what this Ingredient does. Does it contain positive effects for Elixers or does it have negative effects to be used in Poisons? Or could it possibly have magical properties that can be extracted for a powerful Echantment Potion? This can be done the same way as with Identifying the name of the Plant but in this case you are more likely to get this information from other Alchemists or Appothacaries (they of course can also tell you the name of plants they know. However, seeing as they rely more heavily on sales of their own concoctions, it is likely they would charge you more than a Herbalist would for the same knowledge.)
Restrictions to Knowledge
It's possible who you talk to only knows a limited amount of information. This can be limited in three different ways.
Ecosystem (Forest Plants, Mountain Plants, etc...) Rarity (Common, Uncommon, Rare, or Very Rare) Usage (Elixers, Poisons, or Enchantments)
The Alchemist you talk to in the local Appothacary Shop may only deal with Elixers or even more restricted by only knowing Ingredients used in Elixers from the surrounding Ecosystems (Hills, Forests and Mountains).
Selling Herbalism Ingredients
Herbs and common Plants are often sold in cities, towns, and even sometimes villages. This can be done either during Downtime or in session, and operates the same regardless. However, depending on how the economy of the world your in is about, the prices and quantities of said items could be at any end of the spectrum.
Don’t expect to walk into the town of Willsbury, which recently was ransacked by Orcs, and hope to sell your ingredients at full price, or even at all! Sometimes you can get lucky and unload all your unwanted ingredients in a capital city in need of fresh herbs, and other times you’ll be holding onto stuff for awhile.
Under normal everyday circumstances, a player can expect to sell a handful or two of common ingredients to a merchant in a city or town. However, the amount of money for those herbs will still vary vastly. Rare ingredients are very hard to sell at full price, and even harder to find a buyer for.
Just like selling Magic Items, the player will need to perform a DC 20 Intelligence (Investigation) check to find potential buyers of their products. Another player in the party can assist in this venture by offering their services, granting the original player advantage on this roll.
On a failure, no buyer can be found until the player performs a long rest and attempts again. On a success, the player is able to find a buyer in a nearby area to them immediately. If this was done during downtime, it takes a number of days equal to the rarity of the ingredient. Also, the rarity of the ingredient you are trying to sell might affect the chance that the price will not be near full price for that particular ingredient. Consult the tables below for both the prices offered by a potential buyer, as well as the amount of days it would take during downtime to find one.
Selling Herbalism Ingredients
Rarity | Price | d% Price Mod. | Days to find Buyer |
---|---|---|---|
Common | Up to 15 gp | +10 | 1d4 |
Uncommon | 16-40 gp | +0 | 1d6 |
Rare | 41 - 100 gp | -10 | 1d10 |
Very Rare | 100+ gp | -20 | 1d12 |
*** Apply d% Price Modifier to rolls on the Herbalism Prices table
Herbalism Prices
d% + Mod | You Find ... |
---|---|
20 or lower | A buyer offering a tenth of the base price |
21 - 40 | A buyer offering a fifth of the base price, and a shady buyer offering half of the base price |
41 - 80 | A buyer offering half of the base price, and a shady buyer offering the full price |
81 - 90 | A buyer offering to purchase all of your ingredients at once at half price |
90 or higher | A shady buyer who is willing to buy all of your ingredients at full price, no questions asked |
Once the player has found a successful buyer for an ingredient, the DM can determine the identity of the buyer if they wish. If the buyer seems shady or likely to get the party into trouble down the road, feel free to skip selling the items to that buyer and try again later.
Alchemy
Although a skilled Herbalist could make a salve using Wild Sageroot, it could only be able to heal an adventurer's wounds over a long period of time (usually day's or weeks). And only to a certain degree depending on the severity of the wounds. As is the case for many common folk this is the only healing they can come by, or afford for that matter.
Alchemy on the other hand is the process of attempting to purify, mature, and perfect these materials and compounds. This guide interprets Alchemy as a way to harness and extract the magical essense from the ingredients you find out in the world and use it to your own advantage to create far more powerful Elixers, Poisons and Enchantments than what a Herbalist could create with just the raw ingredients.
Alchemy is conducted through the use of one of the three Alchemy Supplies: Simple Alchmey Vials, Portable Alchemy Tools and a Standard Alchemy Laboratory.
Requirement
Just like with Herbalism, Proficiency in Alchemy Supplies is NOT required
You are required to have the proper supplies in your inventory or at hand for your Character, simlpy having Proficiency does not mean you magically have the necessary supplies to conduct Alchemy
Proficiency is simply the extent to which you are skilled in their use. As a player, you can determine how you came about your knowledge of how to use the Supplies.
Just like Herbalism, a player can perform Alchemy either in session or during a period of Downtime. This is done by asking the DM if they are capable to performing an Alchemy action, informing the DM how long it will take to create the Potion(s), then rolling their Alchemy Check based on the DC of the Potion they are trying to make.
It is a good idea for a player to keep track of all the Potions they like to make. Keeping a record of their DC and how long they take in each of the three Alchemy Supplies.
Alchemy Recipes
I'll be working on doing the same thing for Alchemy Potions and Poisons as I want to do for the Herbalism Ingredients.
Having single page handouts for each of the Elixers, Enchantments and Poisons will add a great way for players to build up their own Alchemy Book. Each page would contain all the information needed for said Elixer, (what ingredients are needed, what each of them do, how to make it, what supplies are required and so on). These will be highly detailed and designed so that a DM could print them off and hand them out as treasure found by the characters.
Alchemy Check
Just like Herbalism, there is currently no set Alchemy skill in 5th Edition Dungeons & Dragons. Towards that purpose, a character would use their Intelligence or Wisdom modifier, whichever is highest, and then add their Proficiency Bonus if they are Proficient with Alchemist’s Supplies. This is rolled against the Potion's DC to see if you are successful in creating the Potion
Alchemy Modifier:
INT or WIS Modifier + Proficiency Bonus
(if you are Proficient with Alchemy Supplies)
The Process of Alchemy
There are three requirements to creating a Potion:
Alchemist's Supplies
Solvent
Prima Materia
To start an Alchemy Attempt, you would select a Prima Materia to work with in conjunction to the Solvent (Distilled Water or Elemental Water). Prima Materia have the Type: Potion or Toxin Base. When crafting, you can only have one Prima Materia ingredient unless it says otherwise, such as Milkweed Seeds.
Once you have your Prima Materia, you can add other Regents that have the Type: Potion Modifier, Toxin Modifier or Special Modifier. You can only have up to three modifier Regents in a single concoction.
For Enchantments, these require Elemental Water as both their Solvent & Prima Materia. You then select the Enchantment Regent for the desired effect.
Once you have all the ingredients you need for your Potion, find the total difficulty number and roll an Alchemy Attempt DC check.
Alchemy Attempt DC:
10 + all ingredient difficulty modifiers combined
On a successful Alchemy Attempt roll, you create the Elixer, Poison, or Enchantment. On a failure, the vial’s contents don’t look exactly like they should. It is up to the DM to decide whether the character knows if the potion will work correctly or not.
Alchemist's Supplies
Alchemist's Supplies come in three variations that differ in size and capability: Simple Vials, Portable Tools and a Standard Laboratory. Each set has specific limitations and rules for when and how it can be used. These include the rarity of ingredients that can be used; how many regents can be used; what types of concoctions can be made (Elixers, Poisons, Enchantments...); and the time required to make concoctions.
Simple Alchemy Vials
These are the most basic of the three Alchemist's Supplies. They are used most often when on the move or away from a campfire. They require no heat source to activate the ingredients and are the smallest and lightest of the three.
A set of Simple Alchemy Vials consists of 2 small Round Bottom Flasks, a small Fiasco (bottle), and a set of 5 small Vials containing Reactants. A set of Simple Alchemy Vials are carried in a pouch on you waist and weighs only 2 pounds. Made from indestructable Mage Glass, Alchemist's are safe from ever worrying about them breaking.
They require only 10 minutes to produce a Potion of a single regent, and can only make the most Common of concoctions. For one regent add 5 minutes to the time to produce.
Potion Restrictions:
Elixers Only
Ingredient Rarity Restrictions:
Common Only
Regent Restrictions:
1 Regent
Time Restrictions:
10 minutes (+5 per Regent)
Portable Alchemy Tools
A set of Portable Alchemy Tools consists of a full set of Flasks, Fiascos, Vials, and a Retort. This set is securly packed away into a compact leather satchel that can attach onto the outside of a backpack for easy portability. You could also fasten it to a saddle or throw it into your backpack if needed. As with all Alchemy supplies, they are of course made our of Mage Glass and are thus indestructable.
Concoctions made using the Portable Alchemy Tools require a heat source and 30 minutes to produce an Elixer or Poison of one ingredient. Due to the heating requirements, for every Regent add 10 minutes to the time to produce a concoction.
Potion Restrictions:
Elixers & Basic Poisons
Ingredient Rarity Restrictions:
Common & Uncommon
Regent Restrictions:
Up to 2 Regents
Time Restrictions:
30 minutes (+10 per Regent)
Standard Alchemy Laboratory
The Alchemy Laboratory is the go-to fully equipped workspace for all your Alchemy needs. You can find these in Apothecary Shops, Herbalist Stores, some Inns will offer the use of their lab for a fee and in most city Colleges. A complete workstation is capable of producing Potions, Poisons, and Enchantments of a rarity up to Very Rare. Concoctions made using a Laboratory require 1 hour to create a single Potion or Poison of one ingredient. Due to the multiple distilling and heating functions of the equipment, for every extra Regent within a Potion or Poison add 30 minutes to the time to produce.
As you would expect with a full Laboratory, everything you could ever need would be here. Flasks, Fiascos, Vials, Retorts, Burners, Beakers, Jars and so much more line the shelves and table. This is not something you could pack up and take with you without a full wagon and days of packing to ensure it's safe transportation.
Due to the highly magical nature of Enchantments, a single Enchantment requires the unbroken concentration of an Arcane Caster for 3 hours while creating the Potion. If the Arcane Caster's concentration is disturbed, they must make a successful DC 15 INT/WIS Saving Throw or cause an explosion. The DM may decide the nature of said explosion and any resulting side effects.
Potion Restrictions:
Elixers, Poisons, & Enchantments
Ingredient Rarity Restrictions:
Common, Uncommon, Rare, & Very Rare
Regent Restrictions:
Up to 3 Regents
Time Restrictions:
1 Hour (+30 Minutes per Regent)
Enchantment Time Restriction:
2 Hours
Crafting Elixers
Elixers are the main type of Potions that Alchemists create. These are primarily healing based and can have upwards of 3 Regents added to each Potion. Elixers are made from the more common and somewhat uncommon herbs and plants found throughout the world.
Requirements
Whenever you want to create an Elixer you must first ensure you have the required supplies and ingredients needed to make the Elixer of choice. The following is a list of the four main parts to creating an Elixer:
Alchemist's Supplies
Vials, Tools, Laboratory
The types of Elixers you can create are determined by the set of supplies you use (see previous page). A set of supplies is required to actually concoct an Elixer so ensure you don't lose yours or leave them behind somewhere.
Solvent
Distilled Water, Pure Alcohol
Before you can even start using your ingredients you have to make sure you have a solvent to create the Elixer out of. Grinding up a bunch of seeds and putting them in a bottle doesn't exactly make a potion now does it? Distilled Water is used as the Solvent within an Elixer. This is what everything is added to so that the user can quaff the potion in one gulp, otherwise he's just eating a bunch of crushed up seeds...
Base Catalyst
Alchemist Pellet
Alchemist's Pellets are used as the Catalyst to trigger the process of turning all the combined Ingredients within the Solvent into an Elixer. Pellets are part of your Alchemist's Supplies and are contained within a pouch in each set. It's up to your DM to determin whether or not you have an infinite supply or not.
Prima Materia
Base Ingredient
This is your base Ingredient that makes up the main property of an Elixer. Some Prima Materia can be altered through the use of Regents, though, some do not allow the use of Regents at all.
Regents
Optional - Potion Modifiers
Regents are essentialy ingredients that modify the Elixer to either be stronger, last longer, become more stable and much more. These ingredients are restricted in number by the type of Alchemist's Supplies used and the Prima Materia used in the Elixer.
Downtime Crafting
Due to other duties and tasks during the course of a Day of Downtime, you are restricted to being able to make the following amount of Potions for each Day of Downtime used (These are not cumulative. If you make a Rare Potion you may only make 1 more Potion of Rare or less rarity that day):
- 4 Common Potions
- 3 Uncommon Potions
- 2 Rare Potions
- 1 Very Rare Potion
Crafting Enchantments
Enchantments are ......
Requirements
Whenever you want to create an Enchantment you must first ensure you have the required supplies and ingredients needed to make the Enchantment of choice. The following is a list of the three main parts to creating an Enchantment:
Alchemist's Supplies
Standard Alchemy Laboratory
Due to the nature of Enchantments and their rare magical properties they can only be created with the use of an Alchemy Laboratory
Solvent
Elemental Water
Before you can even start using your ingredients you have to make sure you have a solvent to create the Elixer out of. Grinding up a bunch of seeds and putting them in a bottle doesn't exactly make a potion now does it? Elemental Water is used as the Solvent within an Enchantment.
Prima Materia
Main Ingredient
This is your main Ingredient that makes up the entirety of an Enchantment
Legendary Enchantments
Due to the nature of Legendary magic items, it is impossible to create them using normal Alchemy means. If your DM so wishes, you could embark on a quest to find an ancient Alchemy Set that can then craft these potions. However, the DM would have to homebrew these recipes.
Crafting Poisons
Poisons are ......
Requirements
One of the main tools in an assassin, Drow, or evil being’s repertoire of ways to kill someone. Poisons. Most of the time these are beautiful, and all of the time, deadly. Poisons come in only one form and that's as an Oil.
Poisons are very versatile in how one can create them. They can target the target’s core and disrupt their body heat overtime to freeze them from the inside-out, or even decide to boil their flesh off using acidic properties. They can knock-out targets as well as make targets unaware they are even poisoned. When an alchemist creates a poison, they decide whether the poison needs to be
- Inhaled
- Ingested
- Contact with Blood
- Contact with Skin
Luckily, for all those wanting to master the art of poisons, all they need to start is a very common ingredient called Wyrmtongue Petals. These grow in almost every terrain, and are the base ingredient for all poisons. Additionally, all poisons can be altered by Toxin Modifier ingredients to customize them to their user’s liking.
Modifying Poisons & Combat Rules
Some ingredients like the Arctic Creeper change the damage type from poison to another. However, although the final poison’s damage has changed, for purposes of Toxin Modifier ingredients, it is still considered poison damage during crafting.
Also, a single vial of poison can be applied up to 1 weapon or 3 pieces of ammunition. Additionally, poisons used with this supplement instill the poisoned condition on their target if they fail a CON saving throw.
Poison DC = 8 + Alchemy Modifier
Selling Alchemy Items
Selling your crafted potions and poisons can be done either during sessions or during Downtime activities like selling herbs can be. However, finished products are looked for by potential customers far more often then just the ingredients. This is mostly due to the lack of ability to craft such items for most NPCs.
The pricing for all Alchemy items is the total cost of the ingredients in the single concoction combined. However, these are just base pricing, and the charts below go off of the base pricing. The player always has the opportunity to price these items themselves, and the DM can respond at their discretion.
You can expect to sell up to half of your alchemy wares to potential buyers in most cities and towns, and only a small amount to villages. This of course depends on how much money you are willing to sacrifice. However, the more damage, healing, or power a concoction provides, the less often a buyer will be available.
When selling your crafted alchemy items to a potential buyer, the player will need to perform a DC 15 Intelligence (Investigation) check to find potential buyers of their products. Just like herbalism, another player in the party can assist, granting the original player advantage on this roll.
On a failure, no buyer can be found for that item type until the player tries again after a long rest and makes another attempt. On a success, the player is able to find a nearby buyer immediately, or if during Downtime, it takes a number of days as per the chart below. Remember, that the more ingredients in a concoction, the harder it will be to sell.
Sellable Alchemy Items
Rarity | d% Price Mod. | Days to find Buyer |
---|---|---|
1 Ingredient | +10 | 1d6 |
2 Ingredients | +0 | 1d8 |
3 Ingredients | -10 | 1d10 |
4 Ingredients | -20 | 1d12 |
*** Apply d% Price Modifier to rolls on the Alchemy Prices table
Alchemy Prices
d% + Mod | You Find ... |
---|---|
30 or lower | A buyer offering a fifth of the base price |
31 - 50 | A buyer offering a half of the base price, and a shady buyer offering full price |
51 - 60 | A buyer offering full price, and a shady buyer offering the one and a quarter of the base price |
61 - 90 | A buyer offering one and a quarter of the base price, and a shady buyer offering one and a half of the base price |
90 or higher | A buyer offering one and a half of the base price, and a shady buyer offering double the base price |
Once the player finds a buyer, the DM can determine whether the buyer is shady or not, and further can choose the exact identity of the buyer if they wish.
Herbalism & Alchemy Variant Rules
As the DM, you can decide to use any of these additional rulings in your games when it comes to this supplement. However, make sure to communicate this with your players so they understand.
Ingredient Expiration
This variant of Herbalism affects how long an ingredient can go when not used in an Alchemy item or preserved in another way. If the ingredient is in an Alchemy item, it is no longer considered an ingredient for purposes of expiration. Most ingredients can only last about a week in game time before losing their full potential. If used past this week time period, the concoction can have slightly altered effects, or not work at all. However, the rare and very rare ingredients can last almost a month in game time due to the hostile environments they are found in. A good way to preserve ingredients from expiring too early is to use an Ingredient Pouch (25 gp, 1 lb). Every pouch operates differently, but costs the same. Some of these pouches keep the ingredients dry, while others merely remove oxygen from the container. Any style of these pouches extends the ingredient life of ingredients by double.
Potion Sickness
Drinking too many potions can have variable consequences if not carefully monitored. If you feel that your players are making and using too many potions, this variant ruling might be for you. If a player decides to ingest more than 8 ingredients worth of potions between periods of long rest, the DM can decide to have some consequences appear. This can vary from DM to DM, but shouldn’t be used to punish the players. The character merely is tampering with the magical essence of the world too fast. Some good examples would be to have a simple consequence where the character gets sick to their stomach and gains a level of Exhaustion, while on the other end of the spectrum, a consequence could be that the magic in the potions created a Wild Surge within the character.
Underdark Treasure
Not many people go looking for a fight in the Underdark, let alone ingredients to make fascinating concoctions. With this variant ruling, any ingredients from the Underdark, and any items produced with those ingredients have a black glow to them. Buyers will buy these at 5x the regular value of a normal version. Additionally, the DM might decide that the potion or poison has additional effects randomly added in the style of an Underdark tone.
Optional Restrictions
Potion Ampule:
Potion Vials hold the completed Elixers, Oils and Enchantments. They are 1" diameter by 3" tall cylinders with an airtight stopper at one end. They are made of magically created unbreakable glass and hold about 1.25 fluid ounces of liquid. Each Potion or Oil must be used in it's entirety to gain their benifit (approximately 1 fluid ounce).
Ampule Pouch
These pouches carry a total of 5 ampule vials and may be worn at the waist, on a bandolier, or sewn into the inside of a jacket or robes. They are sturdy enough to hold all 5 ampule vials securly no matter what the wearer is doing during their adventures.
Ingredients Pouch
A pouch that can hold a certain amount of Alchemy Ingredients for use in Potions and Poisons. This pouch is made up of multiple sections so as to keep different components safely away from each other to minimize cross-contamination.
Plant Life & Ingredient Descriptors
Below you will find narrative text for each of the ingredients listed above. The DM can incorporate these descriptions to allow the player some form of immersion to the world. Each ingredient has a distinct color or quality that is unique.
Also, there are some side-rulings that the DM can use to further the narrative or plot in game if they’d like.
Arctic Creeper
This noxious weed usually grows in extremely cold environments, or at higher elevations where snow tends to accumulate. The leaves of the plant characterized by a pleasant sweet minty flavor, whereas the root is bitter and acidic. The weed is one of an assassin’s favorite plants, due to the root’s ability to freeze a creature’s bloodstream, which leads to a slow and agonizing death. The Arctic Creeper is toxic to many unwary travelers, as it is quite easy to consume the root’s toxins while enjoying the sweet flavorsome leaves.
Arrow Root
This unusually elongated plant can stand up to four feet tall, and is very easy to spot due to its distinctive white and brown speckled pattern. The Arrow Root thrives in desert and drought environments, as the plant needs very little water to survive. When diced and boiled in water the plant creates a frothy silver liquid, which is ideal for sharpening and polishing weapons and armor without the use of magic or other means.
Amanita Cap
This large mushroom is often found growing in clusters near bodies of water, or around other damp terrain. It has a bold blue stem accompanied by a large red cap, which makes this fungi extremely easy to identify. Professional herbalists often cut the head from the root, as the mushroom has the rare ability to re-grow its cap within a few short weeks.
Basilisk’s Breath
Often referred to as Grey Restraints amongst the nobles of the world, this dark grey vine is only rarely found atop the highest peaks of mountainous regions. It is fabled that this vine is a gift from the gods, as a way to test humanity. Often sold for outrageous sums of gold, Basilisk’s Breath can attract unwanted attention to those trying to sell it for profit.
Bloodgrass
The most boring, common plant life found in the wild is this dark brown grass. It has absolutely no remarkable qualities, other than being relatively harmless, and its use as basic sustenance when properly prepared. Herbalists do not find this grass very unique, but still tend to collect it as it occupies almost no space in their packs.
Blue Toadshade
Another common mushroom is this dark blue cap with a yellow striped stem. When disturbed, this mushroom lets off a puff of blue powder. Usually this causes no permanent harm to the surrounding creatures, but it can stain their skin and equipment for a short while. The powder is commonly used to color various inks and dyes. Herbalists usually search for the fungi around small watering holes, where aquatic life often thrives.
Cactus Juice
This usually clear liquid can be found within most cacti around the world. It’s reasonably difficult to extract, as many cacti are dangerous to work with. Brewers love to use this juice in many recipes, as one of its effects is to delay alcohol intoxication, allowing people to purchase and consume more before it hits them.
Chromus Slime
This thin slime substance is often observed to flow within water current as if it had a mind of its own. Often times, scientists mistake this slime with mercury, as it has the same consistency and look. When attempting to alter the slime, it reverberates and alters the other plant life it touches instead.
Cosmos Glond
This uncommon four-leafed plant is notorious for being somewhat difficult to find. This is mostly due to the plant growing about 5 feet underneath the ground, and only peeking out during its final maturity. However, it has an uncanny look of the stars in a night sky amongst its leaves.
Devil’s Bloodleaf
Only a few recorded instances of this red and yellow flower exist. This large and bold red leaf can be going back in history to the dawn of humankind. It was once a popular decoration around homes and gardens, but has become one of the rarest plants in the world. It is said to give immense vitality and health to one who can properly prepare the plant.
Drakus Flower
This bright red and pale green flower can be found in both temperate and warm environments. It’s a natural favorite amongst entertainers, due to the petal’s ability to ignite with a moderate application of friction. This ignition does not cause harm, but instead creates theatrical sparks with the ability to light fires and create warmth.
Dried Ephedra
A bush often found in dry environments, it is thorny and hard to harvest without scratching your skin. It has a distinct dark purple hue when viewed at a distance, but up close it looks black. Herbalists love to use this plant when making healing tonics as it has the odd ability to enhance Wild Sageroot.
Elemental Water
This unique liquid shares properties of the planar realms of the 4 elements. At times you can see rocks floating unnaturally in the middle and at other times you can swear you see fire in the water. This special water can be found in all environments as it is not bound to our physical world’s rules.
Emetic Wax
This thick, white wax is often found seeping out of trees near lush and wet areas. It is commonly used in candle making, as the wax melts and re-hardens rather quickly, yet is strong enough to form delicate shapes. Herbalists use it to control how their tonics enter the body, performing miraculous feats.
Fennel Silk
Often mistaken for a spider’s web, this white web like plant grows amongst frigid and dark environments. It uses sharp hooked tendrils to help secure the edges of the plant to nearby rocks or plants. Adventurers that are adept in the use of Fennel Silk will recognize the many applications it has for protecting your extremities from harsh-low temperature environments.
Fiend’s Ivy
These long, red thorn-encrusted vines can stretch up to 3 feet long and have sharp thorns that reach up to an inch or two long. It isn’t rare to find blood stains amongst these vines as many animals and adventurers can easily trip or get caught in a bushel of the vines. The vines also seem to have a sentient quality to them as they relax when prey is near, and contract when captured.
Frozen Seedlings
These small, pea sized pods can be found amongst resilient flowers in very cold environments. Named for their almost frozen appearance, they can be plucked with relative ease and are often used in cold alcoholic drinks. Some assassins have found ways to crush these into a paste and hamper one’s movements.
Harrada Leaf
This huge yellow leaf can often be found near tree tops in lush environments. It is often cultivated and harvested by gangs or the Thieves Guilds to be sold as a street drug. The potent nature of this addictive substance will cause a brief euphoric state coupled with an increase in a specific attribute; followed by a long recovery period in which the user is extremely weakened in that attribute.
Drug Addiction
At the DM’s discretion, they can introduce addiction to certain substances. These plants and ingredients that offer major boosts to a character’s body tend to have traces of themselves cling to the user for an extended period of time. They can even be found amongst the stomach lining or lungs days or weeks after simple usage. Characters that use these ingredients often should be wary of the consequences that come with them.
Hyancinth Nectar
This blue and white thick liquid can be extracted from the Hyancinth’s near somewhat wet areas. This nectar is of high demand and is often used by highly trained guards to counter poisons that evil people attempt to use on them. While it does not cure the mean of poisons, it severely limits its effects.
Hydrathistle
Named for its appearance, this three-pronged blue and black flower is often found in dark and dank environments. When used alone, the thistle has no real beneficial effects. However, skilled alchemists have been able to use highly powerful and natural water to concoct potions that allow them to breath in water.
Ironwood Heart
This gnarled white seed is commonly found in the nooks of Ironwood Trees. These large seeds pulse with a slow repetitive beat when gripped tightly, often referred to as “Nature’s Heartbeat”. It is said that when cooked or properly prepared by a Herbalist these seeds can increase a beings physical size greatly.
Lavender Sprig
These long stemmed purple-petal flowers can often be found swaying in the wind in huge patches. They are very common amongst green environments and have a distinct sweet smell. However, they taste extremely bitter when eaten.
Luminous Cap Dust
This powder can be shook from the glowing yellow mushrooms often found in extremely dark environments and it keeps an ember-like glow for about a week after extracted. Many Herbalists keep the glowing mushrooms themselves in dark cellars in order to harvest this dust every chance they can.
Mandrake Root
This tan root has serrated edges all along its body that often cause injury to Herbalists that do not properly know how to handle it. When stripped of its outer skin, the soft tender center can be eaten with relative ease and is often used by Doctors to reduce pain from poison or disease.
Milkweed Seeds
These small, white translucent seeds can be found when opening up a Milkweed Flower. They are often eaten by children due to their friendly look, but can cause negative digestive effects this way. When crushed up and diluted with other liquid these seeds offer very powerful healing effects.
Mortflesh Powder
This dark purple powder is often found growing on top of moss in dark, cold environments. This powder is often used as makeup for young men and women to reduce the look of age from their faces. When imbibed with a magical catalyst, the effect is said to be permanent when consumed.
Nightshade Berries
These light blue berries can be found in small clumped packs among small bushes in lush environments. They can be safely ingested and are often eaten by wild animals for their sweet, but tangy flavor. A skilled Herbalist can enhance the berries natural ability to affect a persons body.
Primordial Balm
This thick substance has been observed changing its coloring, almost at will. The balm is unusually warm to the touch, and can seem to retain heat for weeks on end. Herbalists often find this substance growing on rocks in humid environments. The exact rarity of the substance is unknown, as its constantly changing appearance makes it difficult to identify.
Quicksilver Lichen
This silver and grey silky moss can be found growing amongst almost any substance as it seems to ignore environmental standards. Assassins have been able to use this lichen to quickly administer their toxins into the target’s system without any drawbacks. However, this takes some preparation and is often forgotten by common folk.
Radiant Synthseed
This long black and boat shaped seed emanates a strong yellow glow, and often exerts the smell of flowers. When the seed is cracked open, a person can find a few smaller looking seeds of the same nature. These smaller seeds can often be crushed or blended into mixtures to enhance toxins.
Rock Vine
This extremely hardened dark green vine can be found growing in the ground near very old minerals, often seeming to feed off the minerals themselves. At first glance this vine seems completely useless to mortals, but arcane studies have shown this vine to harden a person’s skin significantly if combined with a powerful catalyst.
Scillia Beans
These light brown beans can occasionally be found hanging from Scillia Bushes in dry atmosphere environments. They are often used to enhance flavors in stew and other meals, but have a much stranger effect. At full potency, some of these beans can offer the user the ability to climb steep cliffs and rock faces with ease.
Silver Hibiscus
This silver-grey plant looks as though it represents madness itself. It often has random patterns and unplanned shapes, but always has a black web-like pattern on it. Although it may look deadly to touch, when prepared properly a Herbalist can unleash a torrent of elemental power representing a breath weapon.
Spineflower Berries
Often found hanging amongst the bone-like flowers, this white berry can be harvested and crushed to enhance toxins made by scoundrels. However, this effect only applies when introduced directly to the bloodstream. When ingested normally these berries provide little sustenance, but do not harm the person.
Tail Leaf
This very fuzzy, dark green leaf looks like a circle with three thick strands hanging from it. When held, the leaf itself feels as though it is vibrating. It is known that a skilled Herbalist can use these leaves in concoctions to create powerful magical effects to enhance one’s speed.
Verdant Nettle
With its dark green and yellow speckled mesh, this plant can be easily spotted. It normally grows in forests and can catch a person’s feet when traveling if they do not have proper footing. Alchemists like to use this plant to create tonics that enhance one’s strength and reflexes.
Voidroot
This dark grey thick root is often found amongst the most extreme environments. It normally grows in either desert or arctic environments and seems to vary in growth rate per root. Herbalists tend to be very careful when they extract this root from the ground, as it seems to defy gravity and want to “fly” away.
Wild Sageroot
The most common ingredient found among doctors and healer’s equipment would be these light pink roots. They measure about 3 to 5 inches in length and have a smooth, fuzzy texture to them. They are used every day by skilled Alchemists and healers to create concoctions of extraordinary healing power.
Wisp Stalks
This incredibly rare fungi has become something of a fable amongst herbalists. It is reported to have a large bulbous cap growing atop a thin stem, and to normally form in small clusters deep within damp cave environments and forests. The organism is usually a translucent blue, and is rumored to render creatures invisible once consumed.
Wrackwort Bulbs
These huge white bulbs can be found on small yellow mushrooms often found in swamps or wet caverns. The mushroom releases a puff of powder from these bulbs when threatened and it tends to confuse and hinder a person. When harvested successfully, these bulbs can be ground into a paste and imbibed within magical water to diminish the size of a being.
Wyrmtongue Petals
The assassins, and many Drows, favorite natural ingredient. These jagged red petals can be found growing on Wyrmtongue flowers in almost every terrain. It’s almost as if the world itself is trying to test humanity by letting these flowers grow everywhere. These petals are used as a base for toxins that can offer extremely powerful damage. For this reason, Wyrmtongue is highly illegal, and in many cases punishes owners of this flower with death.
Appendix A: Ingredients List
This appendix allows the ability to quickly grab the mechanical information behind each of the ingredients used by this supplement. The table below shows the name of the ingredient, the base pricing, mechanical details about the ingredient, the DC difficulty modifier, and what terrain it grows in.
You can further use this appendix to quickly determine the rarity of the ingredients by referencing the Herbalism Rarity column below. This should give a DM enough reference to get a quick feel for the ecosystems that these things grow in. However, Appendix B has the charts on a bell curve for that as well.
Enhancing Enchantments
Due to the volatile and chaotic nature of the magical essence that Enchantments use, you cannot use any Modifier ingredients with them. If you do, you may cause unwanted side effects or harm to the imbiber of the potion. You may also cause a Wild Surge to occur at your DM’s discretion.
Elixer Ingredient Details
Herbs/Ingredients | Rarity | DC Modifier | Found in Biome... |
---|---|---|---|
Bloodgrass | Common | Most Terrain | |
Chromus Slime | Rare | +4 | Coastal, Underdark |
Dried Ephedra | Uncommon | +2 | Desert, Mountain |
Emetic Wax | Common | +1 | Forest, Swamp |
Fennel Silk | Common | +2 | Arctic, Underdark |
Gengko Brush | Uncommon | +2 | Hills, Underdark |
Hyancinth Nectar | Common | +1 | Coastal, Grasslands |
Lavender Sprig | Common | -2 | Coastal, Grasslands, Hills |
Mandrake Root | Common | Most Terrain | |
Milkweed Seeds | Common | +2 | Most Terrain |
Wild Sageroot | Common | Most Terrain |
Elixer Ingredient Descriptions
Herbs/Ingredients | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Bloodgrass | Special Base | Can combine with any other Potion Effect ingredient to become a food source for 1 day. Cannot be altered by other ingredients. |
Chromus Slime | Special Modifier | The final Effect after all other calculations is the exact opposite. This is up to the DM’s discretion on the specifics per potion/poison. |
Dried Ephedra | Potion Modifier | Increase the dice-type by 1 size for any healing Effect. |
Emetic Wax | Special Modifier | Delay the Effect of an ingredient this was combined with by 1d6 rounds |
Fennel Silk | Potion Base | Stabilizes body heat to resist cold weather or wet condition penalties for 1 hour. Cannot be altered by other ingredients. |
Gengko Brush | Potion Modifier | Double the dice rolled of any healing Effect, but divide the total of the dice by 2 (rounding down); Then, the recipient receives that amount of healing per round for 2 rounds. |
Hyancinth Nectar | Potion Base | Removes 1d6 rounds of poison in the target’s system, but cannot remove it completely. One round of poison damage will still occur at minimum. |
Lavender Sprig | Special Modifier | Makes the potion or toxin more stable and safer to craft. |
Mandrake Root | Potion Base | Reduce any disease or poison’s potency by half for 2d12 hours. Only hinders already existing poisons or diseases in the body. Cannot be altered by other ingredients. |
Milkweed Seeds | Potion Modifier | Double the dice rolled of any healing Effect, but remove all Alchemy Modifier bonuses. This modifier can stack. |
Wild Sageroot | Potion Base | Heals for 2d4 + Alchemy Modifier. |
Poison Ingredient Details
Herbs/Ingredients | Rarity | DC Modifier | Found in Biome... |
---|---|---|---|
Arctic Creeper | Common | +2 | Arctic, Mountain |
Amanita Cap | Common | +1 | Coastal, Swamp |
Basilisk Breath | Very Rare | +5 | Mountain |
Cactus Juice | Common | +2 | Desert, Grasslands |
Chromus Slime | Rare | +4 | Coastal, Underdark |
Drakus Flower | Common | +2 | Desert, Grasslands, Mountain |
Emetic Wax | Common | +1 | Forest, Swamp |
Frozen Seedlings | Rare | +4 | Arctic, Mountain |
Harrada Leaf | Common | +1 | Forest |
Lavender Sprig | Common | -2 | Coastal, Grasslands, Hills |
Quicksilver Lichen | Uncommon | +3 | Most Terrain* |
Radiant Synthseed | Rare | +2 | Underdark |
Spineflower Berries | Uncommon | +3 | Desert, Swamp |
Wyrmtongue Petals | Common | Most Terrain |
Poison Ingredient Descriptions
Herbs/Ingredients | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Arctic Creeper | Toxin Modifier | Change poison damage to cold or necrotic damage; target is still [poisoned] for 1 minute on a failed CON saving throw; this toxin is still considered poison damage when combining with other ingredients. |
Amanita Cap | Toxin Modifier | Changes any poison Effect to be non-lethal and only incapacitate the target. |
Basilisk Breath | Special Modifier | Slowly paralyzes opponent. Target makes a DC 5 + Alchemy Modifier CON saving throw each turn for 4 turns. While under this affect, target is considered slowed by the slow spell. On a failed save, the target is considered [paralyzed] for 4 rounds. Cannot be modified or altered by other ingredients. |
Cactus Juice | Toxin Modifier | The target will not notice any poison damage Effect in their system until they take 5 rounds of damage from the toxin. |
Chromus Slime | Special Modifier | The final Effect after all other calculations is the exact opposite. This is up to the DM’s discretion on the specifics per potion/poison. |
Drakus Flower | Toxin Modifier | Change poison damage to fire or acid damage; target is still [poisoned] for 1 minute on a failed CON saving throw; this toxin is still considered poison damage when combining with other ingredients. |
Emetic Wax | Special Modifier | Delay the Effect of an ingredient this was combined with by 1d6 rounds. |
Frozen Seedlings | Toxin Modifier | While [poisoned], target’s movement speed is reduced by 10 ft for 1 minute. Cannot be altered by other ingredients. |
Harrada Leaf | Toxin Modifier | While [poisoned], target has disadvantage on ability checks. Cannot be altered by other ingredients. |
Lavender Sprig | Special Modifier | Makes the potion or toxin more stable and safer to craft. |
Quicksilver Lichen | Toxin Modifier | Double the dice rolled of any Toxin Effect, but reduce that Effect duration by half. This modifier can stack. |
Radiant Synthseed | Toxin Modifier | Change poison damage to radiant damage; target is still [poisoned] for 1 minute on a failed CON saving throw; this toxin is still considered poison damage when combining with other ingredients. |
Spineflower Berries | Toxin Modifier | Increase the dice-type by 1 size for any Toxin Effect. |
Wyrmtongue Petals | Toxin Base | 1d4 + Alchemy Modifier poison damage per round; target is [poisoned] for 1 minute. |
Enchantment Ingredients
Herbs/Ingredients | Rarity | DC Modifier | Found in Biome... |
---|---|---|---|
Arrow Root | Uncommon | +2 | Desert, Forest, Grasslands |
Blue Toadshade | Rare | +3 | Coastal, Forest, Swamp |
Cosmos Glond | Rare | +3 | Coastal, Desert |
Devil’s Bloodleaf | Very Rare | +5 | Hills, Swamp, Underdark |
Elemental Water | Rare | +3 | Special (See Appendix B) |
Fiend’s Ivy | Rare | +4 | Arctic, Underdark |
Hydrathistle | Uncommon | +2 | Coastal, Swamp |
Ironwood Heart | Uncommon | +3 | Arctic, Forest, Hills |
Luminous Cap Dust | Rare | +4 | Mountain, Underdark |
Mortflesh Powder | Very Rare | +5 | Arctic, Underdark |
Nightshade Berries | Uncommon | +3 | Forest, Hills |
Primordial Balm | Rare | +4 | Mountain, Swamp, Underdark |
Rock Vine | Rare | +4 | Hills, Mountain |
Scillia Beans | Common | +1 | Desert, Grasslands |
Silver Hibiscus | Rare | +4 | Arctic, Underdark |
Tail Leaf | Very Rare | +5 | Grasslands, Hills |
Verdant Nettle | Uncommon | +2 | Forest |
Voidroot | Very Rare | +5 | Arctic, Desert |
Wisp Stalks | Very Rare | +5 | Forest, Underdark |
Wrackwort Bulbs | Rare | +4 | Coastal, Swamp |
Enchantment Ingredient Descriptions
Herbs/Ingredients | Description |
---|---|
Arrow Root | Enchantment: +1 to attack rolls for one minute when applied to a weapon. |
Blue Toadshade | Enchantment: User creates a potion of gaseous form (DMG 187). |
Cosmos Glond | Enchantment: User creates a potion of clairvoyance (DMG 187). |
Devil’s Bloodleaf | Enchantment: User creates a potion of vitality (DMG 188). |
Fiend’s Ivy | Enchantment: User creates a potion of mind reading (DMG 188). |
Hydrathistle | Enchantment: User creates a potion of water breathing (DMG 188). |
Ironwood Heart | Enchantment: User creates a potion of growth (DMG 187). |
Luminous Cap Dust | Enchantment: User creates a potion of heroism (DMG 188). |
Mortflesh Powder | Enchantment: User creates a potion of longevity (DMG 188). |
Nightshade Berries | Enchantment: The effect of this “potion” is similar to the oil of slipperiness (DMG 184). |
Primordial Balm | Enchantment: User creates a potion of frost/fire/stone giant strength (DMG 187). |
Rock Vine | Enchantment: User creates a potion of invulnerability (DMG 188). |
Scillia Beans | Enchantment: User creates a potion of climbing (DMG 187). |
Silver Hibiscus | Enchantment: When consumed by target, they can unleash a random elemental breathe weapon 3 times (PHB 34) |
Tail Leaf | Enchantment: User creates a potion of speed (DMG 188). |
Verdant Nettle | Enchantment: User creates a potion of animal friendship (DMG 187). |
Voidroot | Enchantment: User creates a potion of flying (DMG 187). |
Wisp Stalks | Enchantment: User creates a potion of invisibility (DMG 188). |
Wrackwort Bulbs | Enchantment: User creates a potion of diminution (DMG 187). |
Appendix B: Ingredient Biomes
This appendix is used to understand how each of the ingredients work on an ecology basis, as well as used by the DM to randomly determine which ingredient to give the player. These tables are fueled by the Herbalism skill, and correlate directly to that section.
Additional rulings can be found next to each ingredient on the charts below, and each Biome has specific rulings per ingredient as well. For example, Hydrathistle is found in 1 or 2 amounts while searching for it underwater, but can only be found in quantities of 1-2 in a swamp if its raining. Refer to the ingredient descriptions for reasons why.
Special Ingredients
Some ingredients in the world do not follow by the standard laws of ecology, and tend to stray far from their normal paths.
Elemental Water: This magical water is the base ingredient for all concoctions that form extremely powerful effects. You need at least half a standard vial’s worth .5 fluid ounces of the liquid for it to produce an effective potion. If this water is not used as a base for an Enchantment potion, the potion becomes tainted and can make the user sick or hurt them.
Whenever the DM rolls a 2-4 or a 10-12 on any Terrain table in this appendix, the DM rolls d% and if they roll 75+, the ingredient becomes Elemental Water instead of the ingredient that was listed.
Herbalism Terrain Tables
C - Common Ingredients * G - Grassland Ingredients
1d12 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
1 | Mandrake Root | |
2 | Mandrake Root | |
3 | Quicksilver Lichen | |
4 | Quicksilver Lichen | |
5 | Wild Sageroot | |
6 | Wild Sageroot | |
7 | Wild Sageroot | |
8 | Wyrmtongue Petals | |
9 | Wyrmtongue Petals | |
10 | Milkweed Seeds | |
11 | Milkweed Seeds | |
12 | Bloodgrass | Re-roll if not tracking provisions |
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Harrada Leaf | |
3 | Drakus Flower | |
4 | Lavender Sprig | Find 2x the rolled amount |
5 | Arrow Root | |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Scillia Beans | Find 2x the rolled amount |
10 | Cactus Juice | |
11 | Tail Leaf | |
12 | Hyancinth Nectar | |
H - Hill Ingredients F - Forest Ingredients
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Devil’s Bloodleaf | |
3 | Nightshade Berries | |
4 | Tail Leaf | Find 2x the rolled amount |
5 | Lavender Sprig | |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Ironwood Heart | |
10 | Gengko Brush | |
11 | Rock Vine | Find 2x the rolled amount |
12 | Harrada Leaf |
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Harrada Leaf | |
3 | Nightshade Berries | |
4 | Emetic Wax | |
5 | Verdant Nettle | |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Arrow Root | |
10 | Ironwood Heart | |
11 | Blue Toadshade | |
12 | Wisp Stalks | Night: Find 2x, Day: Re-roll |
D - Desert Ingredients W - Water / Coastal Ingredients
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Cosmos Glond | |
3 | Arrow Root | |
4 | Dried Ephedra | |
5 | Cactus Juice | Find 2x the rolled amount |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Drakus Flower | |
10 | Scillia Beans | |
11 | Spineflower Berries | |
12 | Voidroot | Come with 1 Elemental Water |
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Hydrathistle | Find 1-2x the rolled amount |
3 | Amanita Cap | Coastal Only |
4 | Hyancinth Nectar | |
5 | Chromus Slime | Find 1-2x the rolled amount |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Lavender Sprig | Coastal Only |
10 | Blue Toadshade | Coastal Only |
11 | Wrackwort Bulbs | |
12 | Cosmos Glond | Find 1-2x the rolled amount |
M - Mountain Ingredients S - Swamp Ingredients
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Basilisk’s Breath | |
3 | Frozen Seedlings | Find 2x the rolled amount |
4 | Arctic Creeper | Find 2x the rolled amount |
5 | Dried Ephedra | |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Drakus Flower | |
10 | Luminous Cap Dust | Find 2x the rolled amount in Caves |
11 | Rock Vine | |
12 | Primordial Balm |
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Devil’s Bloodleaf | |
3 | Spineflower Berries | |
4 | Emetic Wax | |
5 | Amanita Cap | Find 2x the rolled amount |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Blue Toadshade | Find 2x the rolled amount |
10 | Wrackwort Bulb | |
11 | Hydrathistle | Find 2x the rolled amount in rain |
12 | Primordial Balm |
A - Arctic Ingredients U - Underdark Ingredients
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Silver Hibiscus | |
3 | Mortflesh Powder | |
4 | Ironwood Heart | |
5 | Frozen Seedlings | Find 2x the rolled amount |
6 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
7 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
8 | Common Ingredient | Roll on Common Ingredient table |
9 | Arctic Creeper | Find 2x the rolled amount |
10 | Fennel Silk | |
11 | Fiend’s Ivy | |
12 | Voidroot |
2d6 | Ingredient | Additional Rule(s) |
---|---|---|
2 | Primordial Balm | Find 1-2x the rolled amount |
3 | Silver Hibiscus | |
4 | Devil’s Bloodleaf | |
5 | Chromus Slime | |
6 | Mortflesh Powder | Find 2x the rolled amount |
7 | Fennel Silk | |
8 | Fiend’s Ivy | |
9 | Gengko Brush | |
10 | Luminous Cap Dust | Find 2x the rolled amount |
11 | Radiant Synthseed | |
12 | Wisp Stalks |